freedom writer

- is a movie inspired by the discrimination of the black people, south american people, etc

- the movie begins  in a poor school and the students was: black people, south american people, asian people etc.

- the school have a teacher to advised the students to improve their lives

- the teacher able to improve the lives of the students

freedom writers

1. they was taugth by the teacher.
2. the teacher's husband was loved by her.
3. a lot of jewish have been  killed by nacis.
4. a lot of books have been read by her.
5. the class was very fun with the new teacher.
6. the books were written by the studens.
7. the guys changed the point of view of the life with the new teacher.

freedom writers

1.The life of the students was help by the teacher.
2.The students was teach by the teacher.
3.The teacher was left by her husband.
4.The man was killed by the boyfriend's Eva.
5.The Anne Frank's diary was read by the students.
6.The books was given to the students by the teacher.
7.The students gone to the museum by the teacher.
8.The gangs was shaped by students.

The Freedom Writers

• Mrs Gruwell wanted to be known by everyone as a very good Teacher.
• When she got to the school she was not welcomed by the students in a good or polite way.
• The matter was dicovered by her: The students were totally not interested in learning or else.
• She got mad once because a paper had a draw of her. It was made by one student.
• The teacher realized that the students had to be changed by her.
• The students were doing activities made by her like reading books or going to the museums.
• She was notting that the students were changing because of her.
• She decided to give a diary so they could write their lifes and problems.The idea was invented by her.
• One consequense that she had for spending so much time with the kids is that the marriage was ended by her husband.
• Finally she got to know them better and she was going to continue with them in the Junior and Senior year.

I liked the movie...Because it teaches us that no matter how bad are you...You can always be changed by someone who really appreciates you...And that if you have a dream you can reach it..!...Like the teacher: Mrs Gruwell...Her husband was mad at her because she was spending a lot of time with the kids...She got tired and he left her alone...But she was not depressed about it!...She was happy because that meant that he didn't understand her dreams and issues...Finally...Reach your goals or dreams and don't fell down..because if you do...you will stand up very soon.

MOVIE: FREEDOM WRITERS

1.In her first day, teacher was welcome by a group of bad students. They have been repelled by the school
2.They weren’t interested to learn, and they were obligated to go to school.
3.Students, belonged to gangs, and it had fight among them
4.Teacher took a decision. Students will been changed by her
5.Several activities were planned by her, with the objective to merge the students and they interested to learn.
6.Students read books taken by the teacher. They felt identified with the books characters
7.Students changed and now talk everyone with every one, the teacher was loved by students, because she got merge them

TECHNOLOGY 1980-1990

1980
-The Chemical Society, the Royal Institute of Chemistry, and other organizations merge to form the Royal Society of Chemistry in Great Britain.
-Gmelin Handbuch begins transition from German to English.


1981
-First successfully marketed IBM personal computer, the IBM PC


1982
-Fachgruppe Chemie-Information is founded within the Gesellschaft Deutscher Chemiker.
-Great Britain's Chemical Structure Association is established.


1983
-Division of Chemical Information and Computer Science is founded within the Chemical Society of Japan.
-CA File, the most complete online equivalent of CA, is introduced.

1984
-CAS ONLINE is incorporated, along with non-CAS databases, into Scientific and Technical Network (STN) International

1986
-NSFNET (National Science Foundaton Network) is established. Implements a high-speed data communications network to link the National Supercomputing Centers and their networks

1987
-First International Conference on Chemical Structures held in Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands.

1988
-National Center for Biotechnology Information founded to oversee the information components of the Human Genome Proyect.

1989
-tetrahedron computer methology , edited by W. Todd Wipke, becomes the first journal published in electronic form only, available on floppy disks.
-First International Conference on Chemical Information held in Montreux, Switzerland.

by: Alejandro Salgar Marin

1940 - 1950

Nuclear weapon:

In the history of warfare, only two nuclear weapons have been detonated offensively, both near the end of World War II. The first was detonated on the morning of 6 August 1945, on the Japanese city of Hiroshima. The second was detonated three days later on the city of Nagasaki, Japan.

LP record:

This is big , black and old . It was for record music and video but this recorded very little things so created the record of cd and dvd.

inventions 1950 - 1960

in this decade was invented many  things and devices
for example the credit card was invented in 1950
also  a lot of  things that we use daily as the super glue  In 1951, cyanoacrylate was rediscovered by Coover and Dr Fred Joyner. Coover was now supervising research at the Eastman Company in Tennessee. Coover and Joyner were researching a heat-resistant acrylate polymer for jet canopies when Joyner spread a film of ethyl cyanoacrylate between refractometer prisms and discovered that the prisms were glued together.

and the liquid paper do you know the liquid paper, no? good the liquid paper was invented in 1956 It was originally called "mistake out", the invention of Bette Nesmith Graham, a Dallas secretary and a single mother raising a son* on her own. Graham used her own kitchen blender to mix up her first batch of liquid paper or white out, a substance used to cover up mistakes made on paper.

ohhh an important started was  mcdonals by ray kroc
other important invent was the hula hoop (ula-ula) in 1958 Older hoops have been made from metal, bamboo, wood, grasses, and even vines. However, modern companies "re-invented" their own versions of the hula hoop using unusual materials, for example; plastic hula hoops with added bits of glitter and noise makers, and hoops that are collapsible.

The Barbie doll was invented in 1959 by Ruth Handler (co-founder of Mattel), whose own daughter was called Barbara. Barbie was introduced to the world at the American Toy Fair in New York City. The doll was intended to be a teenage fashion doll.

The Moon Princess

Main Ideas:

• The old bamboo cutter find a shiny bamboo baby..They named her: Shinning Briht.
• She was very beautiful so the suitsors wanted to marry her but she didn't wanted to.
• She asked for a lot of things, and the one who brings those things to her; Would marry her.
• The parents said that the heaven sent her
• All the princes gave up because it was like impossible to get those things

Topic Meaning

• The book is called ''The princess of the Moon'' because she is from the moon..But the escaped because she was in Danger, so she told her parents that they were in danger too because the inhabitans of the moon were looking for her..So they were coming to the earth to take her back and they were going to do a Big disaster...But her parents helped her to return before the inhabitans!...Now she was not in danger anymore ans she was where she belongs.

The inventios Between 1990-2011

The ''World Wide Web'' 1990

In computing, the World Wide Web is an information distribution system based on hypertext and hypermedia linked and accessible over the Internet. With a web browser,an user views web sites consisting of web pages that can contain text, images, videos or other multimedia content and navigate through them using hyperlinks.

The Web was created around 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee while working at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and published in 1992.Since then, Berners-Lee has played an active role in guiding the development of Webstandards.

The ''Memory Card'' 1991

A memory card is an electronic flash memory data storage device used for storing digital information..It was invented in 1991 by a Corporation of Japan. They are used in many electronic devices, including cameras, mobile phones, laptop computers, MP3 players, and video game consoles. They are small, re-recordable, and they can retain data without power.

The ''Plasma Display'' 1992

A plasma display panel (PDP) is a type of flat panel display common to large TV displays (80 cm/30 in or larger). They are called "plasma" displays because the pixels rely on plasma cells, or what are in essence chambers more commonly known as fluorescent lamps.

The ''Web Cam'' 1992

A webcam is a video camera which feeds its images in real time to a computer or computer network, often via USB, ethernet or Wi-Fi.Their most popular use is the establishment of video links, permitting computers to act as videophones or videoconference stations. This common use as a video camera for the World Wide Web gave the webcam its name. Other popular uses include security surveillance and computer vision.

The ''Global Position System'' 1993

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based global navigation satellite system (GNSS) that provides reliable location and time information in all weather and at all times and anywhere on or near the Earth when and where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver.

The ‘’SmartPhone’’ 1993

A smartphone is a mobile phone that offers more advanced computing ability and connectivity than a contemporary feature phone.^[1] Smartphones and feature phones may be thought of as handheld computers integrated with a mobile telephone, but while most feature phones are able to run applications based on platforms such as Java ME,^[2] a smartphone usually allows the user to install and run more advanced applications. Smartphones run complete operating system software providing a platform for application developers.^[3] Thus, they combine the functions of a camera phone and a Personal digital assistant (PDA).

The ‘’Force Feedback’’ 1996

The basic idea of a force feedback joystick (also called a haptic feedback joystick) is to move the stick in conjunction with onscreen action. For example, if you're shooting a machine gun in an action game, the stick would vibrate in your hands. Or if you crashed your plane in a flight simulator, the stick would push back suddenly.

‘’Digital Video and Audio recorder’’ 1999

Digital video is a type of video recording system that works by using a digital rather than an analog video signal. The terms camera, video camera, and camcorder are used interchangeably in this article.

The ‘’Flash Drive’’ 2000

A flash drive is a small, ultra-portable storage device which, unlike a hard driveor optical drive, has no moving parts. Most connect to the PC via a built-in USB port. Storage capacity ranges from as small as 16MB to as much as 64GB and more.

The ‘’Digital satellite Radio’’2001

Satellite radio is an analogue or digital radio signal that is relayed through one or more satellites and thus can be received in a much wider geographical area than terrestrial FM radio stations. While in Europe many primarily-FM radio stations provide an additional unencrypted satellite feed, there are also subscription based digital packages of numerous channels that do not broadcast terrestrially, notably in the US. In Europe, FM radio is used by many suppliers that use a network of several local FM repeaters to broadcast a single programme to a large area, usually a whole nation. Many of those have an additional satellite signal that can be heard in many parts of the continent.

The ‘’Orbitrap’’ 2005

An orbitrap is a type of mass spectrometer invented by Alexander Makarov. It consists of an outer barrel-like electrode and a coaxial inner spindle-like electrode that form an electrostatic field with quadro-logarithmic potential distribution

The ‘’Iphone’’ 2006

The iPhone (pronounced /ˈaɪfoʊn/ EYE-fohn) is a line of Internet and multimedia-enabled smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first iPhone was unveiled on January 9, 2007,^[1] and released on June 29, 2007.

An iPhone can function as a video camera, camera phone with text messaging andvisual voicemail, a portable media player, and an Internet client with e-mail, web browsing, and both Wi-Fi and 3G connectivity. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard rather than a physical one. Third-party as well as Apple applications are available from the App Store, which launched in mid-2008 and now has well over 300,000^[2] "apps" approved by Apple. These apps have diverse functionalities, including games, reference, GPS navigation,social networking, security and advertising for television shows, films, and celebrities.

The ‘’Ipad’’ 2009

The iPad (pronounced /ˈaɪpæd/, EYE-pad) is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple primarily as a platform for audio-visual media including books, periodicals, movies, music, games, and web content. Its size and weight falls between those of contemporary smartphones and laptopcomputers. The iPad runs the same operating system as the iPod Touch andiPhone—and can run its own applications as well as iPhone applications. Without modification, and with the exception of web applications, it will only run programs approved by Apple and distributed via its online store.

The ‘’3D starts to become more widely avaible’’ 2010

A 3-D (three-dimensional) film or S3D (stereoscopic 3D) film^[1] is a motion picture that enhances the illusion of depth perception. Derived from stereoscopic photography, a special motion picture camera system is used to record the images as seen from two perspectives (orcomputer-generated imagery generates the two perspectives), and special projection hardware and/or eyewear are used to provide the illusion of depth when viewing the film. 3-D films are not limited to feature film theatrical releases; television broadcasts and direct-to-video films have also incorporated similar methods, primarily for marketing purposes.

The ''World Wide Web'' 1990

In computing, the World Wide Web is an information distribution system based on hypertext and hypermedia linked and accessible over the Internet. With a web browser,an user views web sites consisting of web pages that can contain text, images, videos or other multimedia content and navigate through them using hyperlinks.

The Web was created around 1990 by Tim Berners-Lee while working at CERN in Geneva, Switzerland, and published in 1992.Since then, Berners-Lee has played an active role in guiding the development of Webstandards.

The ''Memory Card'' 1991

A memory card is an electronic flash memory data storage device used for storing digital information..It was invented in 1991 by a Corporation of Japan. They are used in many electronic devices, including cameras, mobile phones, laptop computers, MP3 players, and video game consoles. They are small, re-recordable, and they can retain data without power.

The ''Plasma Display'' 1992

A plasma display panel (PDP) is a type of flat panel display common to large TV displays (80 cm/30 in or larger). They are called "plasma" displays because the pixels rely on plasma cells, or what are in essence chambers more commonly known as fluorescent lamps.

The ''Web Cam'' 1992

A webcam is a video camera which feeds its images in real time to a computer or computer network, often via USB, ethernet or Wi-Fi.Their most popular use is the establishment of video links, permitting computers to act as videophones or videoconference stations. This common use as a video camera for the World Wide Web gave the webcam its name. Other popular uses include security surveillance and computer vision.

The ''Global Position System'' 1993

The Global Positioning System (GPS) is a space-based global navigation satellite system (GNSS) that provides reliable location and time information in all weather and at all times and anywhere on or near the Earth when and where there is an unobstructed line of sight to four or more GPS satellites. It is maintained by the United States government and is freely accessible by anyone with a GPS receiver.

The ‘’SmartPhone’’ 1993

A smartphone is a mobile phone that offers more advanced computing ability and connectivity than a contemporary feature phone.^[1] Smartphones and feature phones may be thought of as handheld computers integrated with a mobile telephone, but while most feature phones are able to run applications based on platforms such as Java ME,^[2] a smartphone usually allows the user to install and run more advanced applications. Smartphones run complete operating system software providing a platform for application developers.^[3] Thus, they combine the functions of a camera phone and a Personal digital assistant (PDA).

The ‘’Force Feedback’’ 1996

The basic idea of a force feedback joystick (also called a haptic feedback joystick) is to move the stick in conjunction with onscreen action. For example, if you're shooting a machine gun in an action game, the stick would vibrate in your hands. Or if you crashed your plane in a flight simulator, the stick would push back suddenly.

‘’Digital Video and Audio recorder’’ 1999

Digital video is a type of video recording system that works by using a digital rather than an analog video signal. The terms camera, video camera, and camcorder are used interchangeably in this article.

The ‘’Flash Drive’’ 2000

A flash drive is a small, ultra-portable storage device which, unlike a hard driveor optical drive, has no moving parts. Most connect to the PC via a built-in USB port. Storage capacity ranges from as small as 16MB to as much as 64GB and more.

The ‘’Digital satellite Radio’’2001

Satellite radio is an analogue or digital radio signal that is relayed through one or more satellites and thus can be received in a much wider geographical area than terrestrial FM radio stations. While in Europe many primarily-FM radio stations provide an additional unencrypted satellite feed, there are also subscription based digital packages of numerous channels that do not broadcast terrestrially, notably in the US. In Europe, FM radio is used by many suppliers that use a network of several local FM repeaters to broadcast a single programme to a large area, usually a whole nation. Many of those have an additional satellite signal that can be heard in many parts of the continent.

The ‘’Orbitrap’’ 2005

An orbitrap is a type of mass spectrometer invented by Alexander Makarov. It consists of an outer barrel-like electrode and a coaxial inner spindle-like electrode that form an electrostatic field with quadro-logarithmic potential distribution

The ‘’Iphone’’ 2006

The iPhone (pronounced /ˈaɪfoʊn/ EYE-fohn) is a line of Internet and multimedia-enabled smartphones designed and marketed by Apple Inc. The first iPhone was unveiled on January 9, 2007,^[1] and released on June 29, 2007.

An iPhone can function as a video camera, camera phone with text messaging andvisual voicemail, a portable media player, and an Internet client with e-mail, web browsing, and both Wi-Fi and 3G connectivity. The user interface is built around the device's multi-touch screen, including a virtual keyboard rather than a physical one. Third-party as well as Apple applications are available from the App Store, which launched in mid-2008 and now has well over 300,000^[2] "apps" approved by Apple. These apps have diverse functionalities, including games, reference, GPS navigation,social networking, security and advertising for television shows, films, and celebrities.

The ‘’Ipad’’ 2009

The iPad (pronounced /ˈaɪpæd/, EYE-pad) is a line of tablet computers designed, developed and marketed by Apple primarily as a platform for audio-visual media including books, periodicals, movies, music, games, and web content. Its size and weight falls between those of contemporary smartphones and laptopcomputers. The iPad runs the same operating system as the iPod Touch andiPhone—and can run its own applications as well as iPhone applications. Without modification, and with the exception of web applications, it will only run programs approved by Apple and distributed via its online store.

The ‘’3D starts to become more widely avaible’’ 2010

A 3-D (three-dimensional) film or S3D (stereoscopic 3D) film^[1] is a motion picture that enhances the illusion of depth perception. Derived from stereoscopic photography, a special motion picture camera system is used to record the images as seen from two perspectives (orcomputer-generated imagery generates the two perspectives), and special projection hardware and/or eyewear are used to provide the illusion of depth when viewing the film. 3-D films are not limited to feature film theatrical releases; television broadcasts and direct-to-video films have also incorporated similar methods, primarily for marketing purposes.